Oxidative stress during aerobic and anaerobic physical activity

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Oxidative Stress and Physical Activity

The cells continuously produce free radicals and reactive oxygen species as a part of metabolic processes. Increased aerobic metabolism during exercise is a potential source of oxidative stress. Also, anaerobic physical activity and oxidative stress are interrelated because the intense anaerobic activity leads to damage proteins, lipids and nucleic acids in muscle cells and blood. Complex syste...

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Effects of anaerobic exercise and aerobic exercise on biomarkers of oxidative stress.

OBJECTIVES In addition to having health-promoting effects, exercise is considered to induce oxidative stress. To clarify whether increased oxygen consumption during exercise induces oxidative stress, we investigated the effects of aerobic exercise and anaerobic exercise on a series of oxidative damage markers. METHODS One group of subjects performed aerobic exercise and another group performe...

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Effects of acute aerobic and anaerobic exercise on blood markers of oxidative stress.

The purpose of this study was to compare oxidative modification of blood proteins, lipids, DNA, and glutathione in the 24 hours following aerobic and anaerobic exercise using similar muscle groups. Ten cross-trained men (24.3 +/- 3.8 years, [mean +/- SEM]) performed in random order 30 minutes of continuous cycling at 70% of Vo(2)max and intermittent dumbbell squatting at 70% of 1 repetition max...

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Anaerobic exercise and oxidative stress: a review.

Oxidative stress and subsequent damage to cellular proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids, as well as changes to the glutathione system, are well documented in response to aerobic exercise. However, far less information is available on anaerobic exercise-induced oxidative modifications. Recent evidence indicates that high intensity anaerobic work does result in oxidative modification to the above-...

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Relationship between physical activity and oxidative stress biomarkers in women.

PURPOSE To examine the relationship between physical activity and levels of plasma lipid peroxides, superoxide dismutase in erythrocytes (SOD), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) in whole blood activities. METHODS Cross-sectional study in 488 Spanish women. Two categories of leisure time physical activity were defined according to their intensity: low (6 METs). Energy ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Godisnjak Fakulteta sporta i fizickog vaspitanja

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1452-5917

DOI: 10.5937/gfsfv1924081r